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8 Nutrients and Herbs Studied for Men's Performance

What the research really says.

Quick answer

Several nutrients and botanicals have been studied for men's performance. Boron has been studied for free testosterone, tongkat ali has the strongest evidence for supporting total testosterone (mainly in men with low levels), folate and niacin support healthy blood vessels and cholesterol, horny goat weed contains icariin, which laboratory studies have explored for blood flow, saw palmetto and stinging nettle are used for prostate and men's health, and wild yam has been studied in athletes. Evidence ranges from promising to early, and most studies are small. These nutrients are discussed in the research references on the official ErecSurge website; check your bottle's label for the exact formula and ask your doctor about interactions.

Key takeaways

Men's performance supplements often draw on the same group of nutrients. Here's what each one is and how strong the evidence is.

Research at a glance

NutrientResearch areaEvidence
Tongkat aliTotal testosteroneModerate (meta-analysis)
BoronFree testosteroneSmall studies
FolateBlood vessel healthSmall studies
NiacinCholesterol and blood flowSmall studies
Horny goat weedBlood flow enzymesMostly lab and animal
Saw palmettoProstate comfortMixed
Stinging nettleProstate, SHBGEarly
Wild yamStrength with trainingEarly

The nutrients explained

1. Tongkat ali

A Southeast Asian root. A 2022 systematic review and meta-analysis found it improved total testosterone, mainly in men with low levels.

2. Boron

A trace mineral in nuts, avocados and legumes. A small 2011 study reported higher free testosterone after one week of daily boron.

3. Folate (vitamin B9)

Supports healthy homocysteine levels and blood vessel lining.

4. Niacin (vitamin B3)

Supports healthy cholesterol; a 2011 study explored it in men with high cholesterol and erection concerns.

5. Horny goat weed

Contains icariin, studied in the lab for effects on enzymes involved in blood flow.

6. Saw palmetto

Widely used for prostate and urinary comfort.

7. Stinging nettle

Nettle root has been studied for prostate comfort and its interaction with SHBG.

8. Wild yam

A tuber containing diosgenin, studied in athletes alongside resistance training.

These nutrients are discussed in the research references on the official ErecSurge website. The site doesn't publish a full Supplement Facts panel, so check your bottle's label for the exact formula.

Safety: horny goat weed may lower blood pressure; tongkat ali, saw palmetto and wild yam may affect hormones; niacin can cause flushing. Ask your doctor before use, especially if you take nitrates, ED, blood pressure, blood-thinning or hormone medicines.

Sources

  1. Leisegang K, et al. "Eurycoma longifolia (Jack) improves serum total testosterone in men: a systematic review and meta-analysis." Medicina, 2022.
  2. Naghii MR, et al. "Comparative effects of daily and weekly boron supplementation on plasma steroid hormones and proinflammatory cytokines." Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology, 2011.
  3. Ng CF, et al. "Effect of niacin on erectile function in men suffering erectile dysfunction and dyslipidemia." Journal of Sexual Medicine, 2011.

Common questions

Which herb has the most research for testosterone?

Tongkat ali, supported by a 2022 meta-analysis.

Does boron affect testosterone?

A small study reported higher free testosterone after a week of boron.

Are these nutrients safe?

Generally, but some affect blood pressure or hormones; ask your doctor.

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